Endurance Outdoors

Apply for Kansas Whitetail Deer Permits

2010-04-01T09:35:00.000-05:00

Go to the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks to apply for Kansas deer permits.
Application period is open April 1 to April 30.
https://www2.ks.wildlifelicense.com/start.php

Instructions for a Bushnell Laser Boresighter

2010-02-23T13:27:00.000-06:00

Overview
Laser boresighters provide an essential tool for gunsmiths and shooters to quickly and accurately get a gun sighted in. They are the first step to accurate shooting and can save the shooter money by reducing the amount of shooting at the range. There are many types of boresighters available for a custom fit, but the Bushnell Laser Boresighter is a unique tool that fits a wide range of guns with a quick change of a screw.
Initial Setup
Install 3 LR 44 batteries and turn the boresighter on with the on/off switch located on the top of the boresighter. Make sure you can see the small red laser dot being emitted from the end of the boresighter.
Using the Boresighter
Find the properly sized adapter by finding the largest adapter that will fit in the muzzle of the gun. There are five sizes included with the Bushnell Laser Boresighter, ranging from .22 to .50 caliber. Screw the adapter to the small end of the boresighter and insert into the muzzle. Point the red laser at the target and look through the crosshairs in the scope. Adjust the windage and elevation settings on the scope until the crosshairs line up with the laser.

How to Install a Bow Release

2010-02-22T07:18:00.000-06:00

Overview
The bow release aid is the link between the archer and the bow. It is the most important piece for accurate and safe shooting as it holds the string at full draw and releases the arrow smoothly. Release aids provide more consistent releases and arrow flight. Many bow release aids can be tricky to install but they all function under similar operating procedures.
Step 1
Place the bow release aid on your wrist or palm. Activate the trigger to move the calipers (the "teeth" that attach to the bow string) to the open position. Most releases will stay in this position until closed.
Step 2
Move the release to the bow string and attach to the predetermined spot. This will either be under the arrow nocking point, if the bow is set up for the release to attach to the bow string, or on the loop if installed.
Step 3
Clip the calipers on the string or loop by reversing the position of the trigger to the loaded position. At this point, the bow release is fully installed and attached to the bow string and the bow is ready to be drawn.
Skill
Easy
Things You'll Need
Bow
Bow release
Tips
Practice using and installing the bow release at the archery range.
Warnings
Make sure both calipers are secured around the bow string before you draw the bow.

Garmin Nuvi vs Magellan Maestro

2010-02-21T13:26:00.000-06:00

Overview
Garmin and Magellan are two of the industry leaders for Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Two of the most popular choices for automotive GPS units are the Garmin nuvi 1450 and the Magellan Maestro 4700.
Price
Prices for the Garmin Nuvi and the Magellan Maestro are typically in the same range. The Garmin nuvi 1450 and the Magellan Maestro 4700 have identical suggested retail prices as of January 2010.
Size
The Garmin nuvi 1450 is sleek and has an ultra-thin design with a display screen size of 4.4 inches by 2.5 inches. The Magellan Maestro 4700 is just .6 inches deep and features a widescreen that's 5.2 inches by 3.46 inches.
Maps
Both the nuvi and the Maestro use the NAVTEQ mapping data. The Maestro 4700 has preloaded maps of Canada, Puerto Rico and the United States. The nuvi 1450 has preloaded maps of North America with the ability to upgrade and add maps.
Navigation
Both models will speak the street name and direction of the upcoming turn. The Maestro has a feature called "Multi-destination Routing" that gives the ability to plan a trip with multiple stops while still traveling the most efficient route. The nuvi has navigational options including fastest time, shortest distance or off road with the ability to add stops, or "via points," once the destination is chosen.
Battery
Battery life for the nuvi is up to three hours with a rechargeable lithium-ion. The Maestro is also up to three hours with a Li-ion rechargeable battery.
Unique Features
Garmin and Magellan have both developed features that make their GPS unique. The nuvi features Garmin Lock that serves as an anti-theft feature. The Maestro has Predictive Traffic Routing that automatically provides traffic information and can help you avoid delays.

How to Process Elk Meat

2010-02-20T13:25:00.000-06:00

Overview
Harvesting a mature elk is no easy task but the work has just begun. The real work starts after the kill when it is time to process the elk. Elk can weigh 1,000 pounds, which makes it difficult to maneuver on the side of a mountain. Efficient field care is the start to a long process to get the meat into the freezer. Having several friends join in the processing of the elk meat can make the job much easier.
Step 1
Field dress the elk as soon as possible after the kill to cool the carcass. Keep the hide and meat clean and dirt free during transport by using game bags. Put ice in the chest cavity if necessary based on the temperatures. Allow the carcass a couple of days to age if you can control the temperature range, allowing natural enzymes to tenderize the meat.
Step 2
Remove the hide and skin from the carcass by starting from the rump and pulling the hide down over the rear legs and shoulders. Cut around the joints in the legs so the hide will continue to pull all the way over the neck.
Step 3
Debone the rear quarters by cutting around the pelvis and femur. Remove the front shoulders by cutting inside the shoulder socket. Take your time removing the backstraps from both sides of the spine. Finish by cutting off meat from the neck, ribs and brisket.
Step 4
Lay the meat on a cutting board and separate into smaller muscles. Follow the natural lines in the muscles and remove any fat, silver skin, blood clots, dirt or hair.
Step 5
Cut steaks from the backstraps and other muscles from the rear quarters. Extra meat from the rear quarters can be made into roasts or stew meat. Shoulder and neck meat can be put through the meat grinder for hamburger or cut into stew meat. Put the ground meat in meat tubs and prepare for packaging.
Step 6
Label the vacuum seal bags with the cut of meat and date of processing and fill with the appropriate meat. Vacuum seal the meat to remove any air that can lead to freezer burn. Place the bag in the freezer as soon as the seal is complete.
Skill
Moderate
Things You'll Need
Knife
Game bags
Cutting board
Grinder
Meat tubs
Vacuum sealer
Vacuum sealer bags
Freezer
Tips
Keep the meat cold and get it to a freezer as soon as possible after the harvest.
Keep your knife sharp by routinely running it through a knife sharpener during the process.
Warnings
Avoid contamination by always washing your hands and sanitizing the processing tables and equipment.

Homemade Deer Mineral Attractant

2010-02-19T13:24:00.000-06:00

Overview
Food plots are a valuable tool for game and trophy management. They can be expensive if maintained year round, leaving the deer without essential minerals. Homemade deer mineral attractants provide an inexpensive alternative to the high-priced food plot and commercially processed minerals. Homemade minerals can also be customized based on your specific soil composition. The three ingredients to a homemade deer mineral attractant can be found at your local farm supply stores.
The Ingredients
Purchase one 50-pound bag of dicalcium phosphate from your local feed store for around $11. Dicalcium phosphate helps in food digestion and weight gain. The second ingredient is trace mineral salt. Find the salt without medications and purchase two 50-pound bags for around $5 per bag. The final ingredient is stock salt, or ice cream salt. One 50-pound bag will cost around $2. The salts help to attract the deer and keep the deer coming to the attractant. It also provides trace minerals like magnesium and potassium that aid in antler growth.
Preparation
Mix all four bags for a total of 200 pounds of mineral attractant in a large barrel and use a small coffee can to spread it over stumps and other vegetation. Dig a hole about 6 inches deep and mix the mineral mixture into the soil. Put up a trail camera nearby to track deer movement. Replace about every four to six months or as necessary based on the deer herd.

Guide to Purchasing Hunting Property

2010-02-18T07:22:00.000-06:00

Overview
Owning your own piece of hunting property is a dream for many hunters. Finding the right piece of land that meets your needs can be difficult, but there are resources available to help ease the process. And remember: While buying hunting property requires time and attention now, it can provide years of fun and pleasure later.
Consult a Real-Estate Agent
Contact a real-estate company that specializes in recreational property, including hunting property. Agents will do the research on the land and can typically show you several options within your price range and preferred location. They will save you time and energy, as they narrow the choices by looking for hot properties and making sure you get the most out of the investment. They might also be able to help find financing options.
Research the Property
Define your long-term hunting goals and focus your search around those goals. For example, if your goal is to harvest mature whitetail deer, look for property with crops and timber. Talk to the neighbors and find out if they hunt and how they manage the wildlife. Building a relationship with the neighbors will help to produce a successful long-term hunting property. Review aerial maps of the property using Google Earth or MyTopo to locate wildlife travel routes, pinch points and funnels that could potentially lead wildlife to the property.
Review the Details
Analyze the land access and road system leading to the property. A trespassing problem might exist if the general public can access the property easily. Find out how you can access the property to ensure that you do not have to cross private property. This could potentially be a problem if a landowner refuses to allow access in the future. Review the fine print in the property details that cover water and mineral rights.

How Important is Scent During Hunting?

2010-02-17T13:21:00.000-06:00

One of the most important factors to successful hunting is scent elimination. A deer's sense of smell is 60 times as sensitive as that of humans. By applying a system focused on scent elimination, a hunter can gain an advantage and increase his odds for success.
Function
Eliminating scent during hunting gives the hunter a wider hunting window based on the wind. Deer will detect human presence when the wind blows the scent in their general direction. But eliminating or reducing the amount of scent creates a wider hunting area that will not be detected.
Types
There are several different companies producing scent elimination products. Follow a system of washing clothes in special detergent and storing the clothes in scent-proof bags. Take a shower with scent-free soap and apply scent-free deodorant, lotion or powder.
Benefits
The number-one defense system for a deer is his nose. Eliminating scent reduces the effectiveness of this system and increases the likelihood that the deer will walk within shooting range.
Considerations
Do not forget to apply scent-free spray to all of your hunting gear, including backpack, boots and bow or gun. These items can pick up scent from your home or vehicle that can be detected by deer.
Warning
Stay scent-free by avoiding sweating as you hike through the timber to your stand. Scent is immediately produced once you start to sweat.

How to Measure a Bow Case for an Airline

2010-02-16T13:41:00.000-06:00

Overview
Traveling through airports can be difficult with the increased levels of security and consistent changes in regulations. You can double the difficulty when traveling with bulky luggage, such as a bow case. Avoid paying extra fees for oversized luggage by researching the luggage requirements and correctly measuring your bow case before heading to the airport. The airlines measure the luggage in linear inches, which can be easily computed with a few quick measurements.
Step 1
Place the bow case on a table or similar surface and determine the overall length of the case by measuring the longest side. Start at one end of the case and run the tape to the opposite end and record the measurement to the nearest inch.
Step 2
Measure the width by running the tape from the front to the back of the case. This is typically the second longest measurement. Record to the nearest inch.
Step 3
Find the height of the case by measuring from the bottom to the top. Most airline-approved cases will be flat on top and bottom, making the height measurement easy to acquire.
Step 4
Add the length, width and height measurements to determine the total lineal length. For example, if a case measured 32 inches long, 20 inches wide and 6 inches tall, the overall lineal length would be 58 inches.

Things You'll Need
Bow case
Tape measure
Tips
Protect your investment by purchasing the best case you can afford.
Refer to the manual and product details to determine if the case is airline approved.
Warnings
For domestic flights in the United States and Canada, effective November 2008, the maximum lineal length size was 62 inches.
Always check updated information on your airline's website regarding luggage regulations.

How to Sharpen Broadheads

2010-02-15T13:40:00.000-06:00

Overview
Broadheads are an extension of the arrow and are available in several different styles, including fixed blade or mechanical. Regardless of your choice of broadhead, the archer has a responsibility to the game they pursue, and that is having sharp broadheads. Sharp broadheads reduce the number of wounded animals and increase the likelihood for success with a questionable shot. Sharpening broadheads can be simple if you utilize today's sharpeners and a process that gives a razor-sharp edge every time.
Step 1
Screw the broadhead into the tip of the arrow using the broadhead wrench. This gives you a handle when you are going through the process of sharpening the broadhead.
Step 2
Place the file at an angle of 20 to 30 degrees from the blade and run the file along the edge of the broadhead from tip to tail with a smooth, consistent stroke. You can change from 20 or 30 degrees based on preference. A 25-degree angle is a good compromise that offers durability and sharpness.
Step 3
Flip the broadhead over and repeat on the other side. Run the file over each side about three to five times and go back and forth on both sides of the broadhead. Your first few strokes can be more aggressive to remove factory burrs. Gradually lighten the pressure on each stroke until the desired level of sharpness is achieved.
Step 4
Finish by softly running the file over each side one time to finalize the edge. Analyze the edge to look for consistency along the entire edge of the broadhead.
Skill
Moderate
Things You'll Need
Arrows
Broadheads
Broadhead wrench
Sharp file

Tips
Always sharpen the broadheads after shooting and hitting dirt or brush. The broadhead will immediately dull when going through dirt.
Practice, practice and practice different sharpeners and files, and try several brands of broadheads.
Keep a consistent angle in your stroke to keep the same edge.
Buy replacement blades as necessary.
Warnings
Sharp broadheads are dangerous. Handle with care.
Always store broadheads in a safe location away from children or pets.

Who Makes the Best Bow Release on the Market

2010-02-14T13:39:00.000-06:00

Overview
Many different companies are producing high-quality bow releases but Scott Archery is consistently introducing new bow releases that outperform the competition. The company offers many different models and features that will fit the needs of any archer.
History
Founded in 1984, Scott Archery began making bow releases and have been introducing industry standards ever since. The Nylon Connection System (NCS) was introduced in 2004 which allows the adjustability to fit any size of wrist. In 2008, Jesse Broadwater, Scott Archery pro staff member, won the outdoor national championships.
Types
Scott Archery offers bow releases in single caliper with one moving caliper that attaches to the bow string, double caliper with two moving calipers, and the string loop that is designed to attach directly to a string loop.
Features
The trigger sensitivity adjustment is available on every Scott Archery model. This feature allows the archer to individualize the sensitivity of the trigger to meet their personal needs.
Considerations
Consider how you are going to use the bow release with your bow. If you focus on tournament shooting, you might consider a thumb release. If hunting is going to be your primary activity, consider a single caliper or double caliper.
Fun Fact
Every new Scott Archery release offers a five year warranty against defects in materials and workmanship.

Guide to Purchasing Hunting Land

2010-02-13T13:39:00.000-06:00

Overview
Hunting land is becoming harder and harder to find, which has led many hunters to search for their own piece of land. Owning your own hunting land can be very rewarding and offers control to how you manage the wildlife. Purchasing your own hunting land has never been easier than it is today.
Research
Begin your search by researching the Internet or local real estate publications. Determine your hunting goals and center your search around that goal. For example, look for timber and crops if you enjoy deer and turkey hunting, or marsh and wetlands if you enjoy waterfowl hunting. Search for hunting land near your home. If the land is not easily accessible, you will not spend an ample amount of time at the property to make the most of the investment. Utilize Google Earth or MyTopo to view the potential land from above and locate creeks, hills and other terrain not seen from the ground. Always talk to neighboring land owners to find out how they manage wildlife and to see if they are willing to cooperate with your goals.
Locate a Recreational Real Estate Agent
Many real estate companies are turning their focus to recreational properties. Cabela's Trophy Properties and similar real estate agencies offer hunting land around the world. The biggest advantage to dealing with a recreational land specialist is that they research the area for you. Before they even list an available property, they research the area and list it accordingly based on the land features.
Consult the Bank
Determine your budget and the amount of land you can afford. Narrow your search according to the amount you are willing to invest. Consult a bank or group of investors to finalize the details of how you are going to pay for the hunting land. Look for a local bank which will make it easier to deal with in the future. The real estate broker will often assist in locating a bank willing to offer loans.

How to Attach Quivers to a Bow

2010-02-12T13:38:00.000-06:00

Overview
For an archer, the quiver is an essential piece of equipment. The type of quiver used is dependent on the type of bow and how the archer plans to use it. Quivers typically carry between four and eight arrows and are available in many different sizes and colors. Most hunters using crossbows or compound bows will choose quivers that attach directly to the bow. Bow-mounted quivers offer many advantages as they eliminate the need to carry an extra piece of equipment to transport arrows.
Step 1
Lay out the quiver and included hardware and locate the screws. Determine the appropriate Allen wrench that fits the included screws.
Step 2
Line up the holes on the backside of the bow next to the sight and use the Allen wrench to tighten screws. Start by getting the screws hand tight and then tighten securely to prevent the screws from vibrating loose during shooting.
Step 3
If your quiver is a two-piece repeat the process for the second piece. Two-piece quivers can offer a lightweight option for the backcountry bowhunter.
Step 4
Align the quiver by adjusting the screws to position the arrows in relationship to the quiver. This will center your quiver and arrows on the bow.

Things You'll Need
Allen wrench
Screws
Tips
Review several different models that fit your bow before making a buying decision.
Consult your local archery pro shop for more advice.
Continue to check the screws and retighten as necessary.
Warnings
Be aware of quivers with small parts as these can come loose or break in the field.

How to Make Your Own Compound Bow Arrows

2010-02-11T13:37:00.000-06:00

Overview
Making your own compound bow arrows enables you to customize arrows to fit your shooting style. Many brands and styles of arrows are available. You can apply different colors and lengths of fletching, add a customized wrap or add different colors of nocks.
Step 1
Determine your arrow length based on your draw length. Set your arrow saw and cut every arrow to that length. Take your time so every arrow is cut accurately. Clean any residue from the arrow shaft.
Step 2
Roll the arrow in an arrow squaring device to square the tip and clean any residue from the shaft. This will improve accuracy once the broadheads or field points are inserted.
Step 3
Prepare the insert epoxy included with the arrows. Apply a small amount of epoxy to the insert and use the installation tool to install the insert in the arrow shaft. Lay the arrows on a table and allow the epoxy to dry for 24 hours.
Step 4
Adjust the fletching jig so the clamp is about 3/4 inch from the end of the arrow. Apply a small amount of fletching glue to the fletching and place into the clamp on the jig. Allow the glue to dry as recommended on the package and move to the next until all the fletching is glued to the arrow.
Step 5
Install the arrow nocks and align the nock with your bow string and fletching.
Skill
Moderately Challenging
Things You'll Need
Arrow saw
Arrow squaring device
Insert epoxy
Insert installation tool
Fletching jig
Fletching glue

Tips
Use the squaring device as needed until the tip of arrow is square.
Experiment with different arrows, arrow lengths and fletching.
Consult your local archery pro shop if you have questions.
Warnings
Follow the instructions included in accessory packages.
Allow the fletching and insert epoxy to fully dry before shooting.

Who Buys Used Spotting Scopes

2010-02-10T13:36:00.000-06:00

Overview
Spotting scopes are used by outdoor enthusiasts, including hunters, hikers and bird watchers, as a tool to magnify distant objects. There are several different models and styles available. Used spotting scopes are available to bring these models into a reasonable price range.
Types
Several different companies produce spotting scopes, and the price can vary from $100 to $3,000, based on specific features and quality of construction. Used spotting scopes cost much less and can be found through on-line through Cabela's, eBay, craigslist, Amazon.com or local sporting goods stores.
Features
When reviewing the features of a used spotting scope, consider eye relief, magnification, objective size, weight, size and the overall quality of the glass.
Identification
Analyze major areas such as the body, eyepiece and objective lens to look for wear and tear. If you notice something that looks as if it may have been mistreated, do not consider that specific spotting scope.
Considerations
Determine how you plan on using the spotting scope to decide how much to spend. If you are going to use the scope once or twice a year, then a model about $100 will be sufficient, but if you are using the scope for professional services, you need to review the models about $1,000.
Benefits
Buying a used spotting scope can provide a great value. Many manufacturers are also offering refurbished optics at a used price that gives the buyer an added advantage.
Warning
Be aware of remaining warranty and obtain info from the previous owner if available to find out how the scope was used. A spotting scope will be in worse condition from someone who used it every day in rugged country.

How to Clean Pheasant Feathers

2010-02-09T13:35:00.000-06:00

Overview
Hunting is a fall ritual for many, and the colorful ring-necked pheasant is a popular upland game bird. Male pheasants have multi-colored heads and regal tails that often reach 20 inches in length, making the feathers a great accent to home decor. But before you add the feathers into your decor, they must be cleaned and properly prepared. Start the process in the field to ensure feathers are sterile and free from insect and other bugs.
Step 1
Carefully handle the feathers in the field to prevent feathers from being broken or damaged. Pluck the longest tail feathers and any other feathers you wish to keep by giving them a quick pull.
Step 2
Wash the feathers with soapy water to remove any dust, blood or other debris. Look over the feathers to make sure the feathers are fully cleaned and rinse thoroughly. Washing the feathers eliminates any parasites or bugs that would eventually eat and destroy your feathers.
Step 3
Allow the feathers to dry on a drying rack. As the feathers dry, groom the feathers back into position, which was disturbed during the washing.
Step 4
Apply borax or another drying agent to the root of the feathers and place in a paper bag. Use plenty of borax to cover the root. Allow about 60 days for this process, then remove the feathers from the borax. Your pheasant feathers should now be clean and ready to use.

Things You'll Need
Soapy water
Drying rack
Borax or other drying agent
Paper bag
Tips
Decorate with the pheasant feathers in wreaths, pictures or other wall decor.
Warnings
During the drying process, keep the feathers in a safe place away from bugs or other animals that could destroy the feathers.

Foods that Deer Eat in Texas

2010-02-08T13:34:00.000-06:00

Texas is a deer hunter's paradise with trophy-class bucks spread across the state. The deer in Texas do not grow big antlers by accident. Ranchers do a fantastic job managing the herds and supplying plenty of food sources. Typical Texas agriculture provides only a small percentage of food sources for deer, so many ranches incorporate food plots into their management program.
Forbs and Browse
Deer are ruminants, which chew their cud and concentrate feeding patterns on forbs and browse -- the leaves and twigs of woody plants. These plants supply an ample amount of protein and digest easier than grasses. Browse is typically available year-round; forbs are not always available, as they are sensitive to the cold. Whitetail deer are very sensitive and selective with the forbs and browse they choose.
Hard Mast
Hard mast, including fruits and acorns, is a classic food source for deer, and Texas deer are no different. Areas containing a heavy concentration of oak trees will attract a large number of deer. As fruit trees' crops mature and drop to the ground, the deer will move into these areas.
Food Plots
During the late summer and fall months, deer will need supplemental feed when the native forage loses nutritional value. Properly planted food plots can supply the missing nutrients to keep the deer herds healthy. Possible plants for fall planting are clovers, alfalfa, oats, wheat or rye. Look at Tecomate, Bio-Logic, or Whitetail Institute food plot mixes to supplement the food available to deer. Many ranches that manage the trophy quality of the whitetail bucks maintain a year-round food plot program that complements the natural forage.

The Best Detailed Turkey Hunting Decoys

2010-02-07T13:32:00.000-06:00

Turkey decoys have revolutionized the approach that turkey hunters take in the woods. Technology has made decoys so life-like and detailed that warnings are placed on packages that they must be used with caution. Manufacturers such as Hazel Creek and A-Way Hunting Products have started incorporating real turkey feathers on the decoys, adding to the realistic appearance.

Hazel Creek Real Hen Decoy
The decoys from Hazel Creek utilize real turkey feathers and are the most detailed turkey decoys available. Hazel Creek decoys are effective at luring in male turkeys because of the life-like appearance and details in the feathers and head. Approaching turkeys will even bump and play with the decoy as if it was real. The Hazel Creek Real Hen Decoy is a serious investment for the dedicated turkey hunter and will cost around $550. The decoy comes with a wood stand and carrying bag.

Hazel Creek

21338 Chasewood Trail

Green Castle, MO 63544

(660) 488-5688

www.hazelcreekinc.com

Cherokee Sports Submissive Sally
The Submissive Sally hen decoy from Cherokee Sports utilizes a freeze-dried turkey head to add detail and realism to the decoy. Submissive Sally is also placed in an inviting pose for breeding, which is very effective during the spring mating season. The decoy comes with a stake for placement and can be folded for easy transport in the field. It can also be paired with other decoys from Cherokee Sports to form a turkey flock.

Cherokee Sports

P.O. Box 429

Spring Hill, TN 37174

(800) 858-2554

www.cherokee-sports.com

A-Way Hunting Turkey Skinz
A-Way Hunting Products produced the Turkey Skinz as a way to transform regular decoys into more detailed and realistic decoys. The skin is made from real turkey feathers, attaches in seconds, fits most decoy types and is weather resistant for those rainy and windy days in the field. The feathers are layered perfectly to add realism and can be purchased for around $50, making it very affordable for the average hunter.

A-Way Hunting

P.O. Box 492

Beaverton, MI 48612

(989) 435-3879

www.awayhunting.com

The Best Places to Live in the Mountains

2010-02-06T13:32:00.000-06:00

If your idea of paradise is living in a small mountain town, then check out the western U.S. Utah, Colorado, Oregon and Wyoming have some of the best towns with plenty of recreational opportunities such as skiing, mountain biking, fishing, hiking, camping, hunting and kayaking. Local flavor and culture and surreal surroundings made mountain living a dream come true for true lovers of the outdoors.
Jackson, Wyoming
Jackson has to be at the top of any mountain lover's list. The Teton Mountains rise to the west with Grand Teton National Park and Yellowstone National Park only a short drive away. The National Elk Refuge, just north of town, provides a venue for wildlife viewing. The town has three alpine ski areas and the Snake River offers opportunity for kayaking and fishing. A laid back atmosphere mixed with great shopping and friendly locals make Jackson a great place to live.
Crested Butte, Colorado
Settled up next to the Gunnison National Forest and West Elk Mountains, Crested Butte is the birthplace of mountain biking, although that's just one available activity. It is often considered "The Last Great Colorado Ski Town" with fly-fishing and hiking popular in the warmer months. Downtown Crested Butte has a farmer's market every Sunday in the summer and fall with musical entertainment and dance year-round. Crested Butte is ideal if you want to escape the glitz and glamour of Vail or Aspen.
Moab, Utah
Mountain biking makes Moab a truly outstanding destination. Every year, hardcore mountain bike enthusiasts flock to Moab to ride on the Porcupine Rim and the Slickrock Trail. The La Sal Mountains and two national parks, including the Arches National Park, offer an alternative to the desert. Other recreation includes rafting, hiking and trail running. The town has a wide array of shops and restaurants.
Bend, Oregon
Cascade Mountains and high desert make Bend in central Oregon a terrific place. A year-round trail network allows for trail running and mountain biking. You can find local clubs that meet weekly for training. Fun and entertaining nightlife can be found downtown with a variety of local breweries and martini bars.

Early October Whitetail Hunting Strategies

2010-02-05T13:30:00.000-06:00

Overview
Early October can be a great time to hunt whitetails, but it can also be very tough. Many bow hunters use this time as an opportunity to sneak in and tag a mature buck before the rut kicks in. It can be difficult to pattern the bucks during this time, so use these strategies to tip the odds into your favor.
Tag a Doe
If you are having a hard time patterning the bucks during October, harvest a doe and inspect her stomach to determine where she has been feeding. Depending on what you find, focus your efforts and stand placement around that area. Move farther into the woods if they are feeding more on browse and mast inside the timber. If you find out what the does are eating, you will find the bucks.
Gather Their Curiosity
In early October, deer have not been pressured by hunters in the rifle seasons and will be more curious than later in the season. Use this to your advantage by placing a turkey decoy or deer decoy on a well-used deer trail. When an approaching deer sees the decoy, they may spend long enough inspecting the decoy that it will allow you to setup for a shot.
Move Stands Frequently
Use this time to move into multiple stands and take an inventory of the deer in different areas. Be careful how you approach the stands, and always remain scent-free. Watch the game trails and how the deer travel on them to determine if you need to move your stand placement.
Bump and Setup
Pack your climber on your back and head into your hunting area as quietly as possible. Slowly move into a bedding area, and when you bump a mature buck out of his bed, quickly analyze the surrounding trees and climb into the tree and get set up. The buck will take his time but will eventually work around in a big circle back into the bedding area.

Standard vs HD Swarovski Spotting Scope

2010-02-04T13:30:00.000-06:00

Overview
Swarovski Optik offers precision optics ranging from binoculars, rangefinder, rifle scopes and spotting scopes. They offer several different models of spotting scopes with different features that fit the needs of the user.
History
For over a century, the Swarovski family has been supplying superior optics. Standard and HD spotting scopes make up the 12 models available from Swarovski.
Types
HD models are offered with coated prisms that provide crisp, high-quality images. Standard spotting scopes still have Swarotop and Swarodur coatings that produce high-contrast images.
Features
The standard and HD models are available with ATM (angled) or STM (straight). The user needs to determine which model is more comfortable for them.
Size
Sizes center on the objective sizes and are available in standard and HD in 65 mm or 80 mm. If you are concerned with weight, select the 65 mm. If you need to gather as much light as possible, pick the 80 mm.
Benefits
When looking for overall quality, the HD spotting scope has better glass than the standard model.

How to Buy a Scouting Camera

2010-02-03T13:28:00.000-06:00

Overview
Using digital scouting cameras has transformed how people scout a hunting area. A good camera can give inside information on the number of animals in your area and trophy quality. Manufacturers are offering more and more choices for a hunter on any budget. Buying a scouting camera that fits your needs can be difficult if you are not familiar with the different features.
Step 1
Calculate the total amount of money that you can allocate to scouting cameras. Depending on the amount and the type of camera you pick, you may be able to buy multiple cameras. Some cameras can be found for around $100, and top-end cameras can cost as much as $500.
Step 2
Analyze the available internal memory or memory source for the pictures and media. Many cameras use an SD card or CompactFlash card that can be purchased for a small additional fee. You do not want your camera to run out of memory while it is still taking pictures. Buy the biggest memory card that you can afford with the remainder of your budget.
Step 3
Review the trigger speed on models within your price range. Faster trigger speeds typically result in a higher price. Having a fast trigger speed gives you the ability to capture every animal that walks in front of the camera. With a slower trigger speed, many animals will simply walk right out of the frame and you will not be able to analyze the trophy quality.
Step 4
Compare other features such as the quality and size of the pictures. Many cameras are digital and can take pictures ranging from 3.0 megapixels to 6.0 megapixels. Most hunters are satisfied with the 3.0 megapixel camera, but others are using the pictures for promotional purposes and the 6.0 megapixel is the best option. Look at the type of flash, which can spook game. Infrared flash is available on some camera styles.

Tips
Find a model or brand that you trust and learn how to use the cameras.
Use several cameras and aerial maps to track wildlife movement patterns.
Warnings
Be aware of public land or other high traffic areas to avoid losing your scouting camera to theft.
Chek for surrounding brush or tree limbs that may trigger pictures as the limbs blow in front of the sensor.

Arizona Elk and Antelope Permits Deadline

2010-02-02T21:56:00.000-06:00

The Feb. 9 application deadline to submit elk and pronghorn hunt applications is rapidly approaching – don’t procrastinate any longer.
Applications must be submitted to the Arizona Game and Fish Department by U.S. mail to P.O. Box 74020, Phoenix, AZ 85087-1052 or hand-delivered to any department office by Tuesday, Feb. 9, 2010 by 7 p.m. (MST) – postmarks do not count.
There is no online application service available.
The regulations for Arizona’s 2010 elk and pronghorn antelope seasons are available at hunting and fishing license dealers throughout the state, at all Game and Fish offices, or online at www.azgfd.gov/draw.
Hunters are reminded a 2010 hunting license is required to apply. To learn more about the big game draw lottery process, bonus points, and available leftover spring hunting permits, visit www.azgfd.gov/draw.

Instructions for Primos Turkey Calls

2010-02-02T13:27:00.000-06:00

Overview
Primos began making turkey calls in 1989 and has grown at a rate of 25 percent every year. The company has complemented their turkey calls with duck, predator, deer, elk and antelope calls. Turkey calls consist of mouth or diaphragm calls, box calls and slate calls, but these calls can be difficult for a beginning turkey hunter.
Diaphragm Calls
A diaphragm, or mouth call, is typically the top choice for hunters because it allows both hands to be free to handle the gun or bow. It also minimizes movement in the field. which can spook an approaching turkey. Many hunters, however, have trouble making the diaphragm produce a sound that resembles a turkey. The Sonic Dome series of diaphragm calls offers an alternative for the beginning caller with a built-in mouthpiece that creates the proper air channel in the caller's mouth. To produce a sound on the Sonic Dome you want to mouth certain words to produce the entire turkey language. For a yelp, mouth the word "choulk" or "chalk." To cluck, say the word "putt" or "butt." As you learn the proper call placement in your mouth by mouthing these words. you can begin to string multiple yelps or clucks together. The diaphragm is the most difficult to learn, but once you master the call, your turkey hunting success will increase.
Slate Calls
Slate calls are very simple to use and maintain. They can produce most turkey sounds with the striker and glass or slate surface. Strikers are typically made from wood or carbon. First, use sandpaper to rough up the surface of the call and begin by taking the striker and making small circles on the edge of the surface. This should produce a yelping sound and keep making circles without lifting the striker to string multiple yelps together. To produce a cluck, simply make short, quick strokes with the striker. The Freak from Primos allows you to attach the slate call to your leg with the strap that frees up a hand to grab for your gun or other equipment. Maintain the surface of the call by routinely using the sandpaper on the surface.
Box Calls
Box calls are another version of friction calls, and the Primos Heart Breaker one-piece mahogany box accurately reproduces the sounds of the hen turkey. Start by applying the supplied chalk to the surfaces of the box that touch during calling. If you are right-handed, grip the box lightly with the fingers of your left hand and the handle with your right hand. Begin by gently touching and rubbing the two surfaces together until it produces a sound. Making long, consistent strokes with the box and handle will produce yelps. For clucks, use a quick and short stroke with an aggressive burst from the handle.

Boar Hunting Lodges

2010-02-01T13:25:00.000-06:00

Boar hunting offers the enthusiast an opportunity at extending the hunting season. Most southern states, including Texas, Florida and Georgia, offer boar hunting. There are outfitters in these states that offer boar-hunting packages in combination with other game. The states offer a variety of terrain for different hunting styles.

Buckeye Lodge
Buckeye Lodge in Cusseta, Ga., presents an abundance of wild hogs. Hunts are conducted over food plots and pine plantations in ladder stands, tower stands and ground blinds. The hog season in Georgia is year-round. Hog hunts are priced at $300 per day, including meals, lodging and one boar per day, as of December 2009. The lodge is on a lake stocked with trout, bass and bluegill. Buckeye Lodge
PO Box 988
Cusseta, GA 31805
(706) 989-1246
buckeyelodge.com

Everglades Adventures
Based in Clewiston, Fla., Everglades Adventures provides a year-round opportunity at hunting wild boar. Hunts are on private ranches and wetlands that have a large population of wild boar averaging between 85 and 120 pounds. It is a high-success fair-chase hunt with several packages and combinations available. Summer special packages are $300 a person for a two-day hunt, as of December 2009.
Everglades Adventures
28965 Obern Road
Clewiston, FL 33440
(863) 983-8999
huntsflorida.com

Stanfield Hunting Outfitters
Texas is a recognized boar-hunting state and Stanfield Hunting Outfitters in Knox City is among the most popular places. It offers boar-hunting packages with two hogs in a lodge with a cook facility, television room and outdoor grill. The hogs are free-ranging and hunted over a baited area on a feeder or after dark with a portable spotlight.
Stanfield Hunting Outfitters
PO Box 517
Knox City, TX 79529
(940) 658-3172
stanfieldhunting.com

How to Clean and Dry a Hydration Backpack

2010-01-31T11:22:00.000-06:00

Overview
On the trail, a hydration backpack can provide the hydration required during a long hike. Mold and bacteria can begin to grow if the backpack is not cleaned promptly after leaving the trail. Proper cleaning can be difficult but is essential to prolong the life of your backpack. Many companies offer special tools and cleaning kits that make the process much easier.
Step 1
Remove the reservoir, or bladder, from the backpack and fill it with mild liquid dish soap and warm water. Drop a cleaning tablet into the soap solution and allow it to dissolve.
Step 2
Scrub the inside of the reservoir with the brush until all surfaces have been touched. This will break up any bacteria and allow the cleaning tablet solution to further clean the reservoir walls.
Step 3
Rinse completely and drain the water several times until the water runs clear and free of soap. Soapy water will not taste very good the next time you are on the trail.
Step 4
Open the neck of the reservoir, insert the reservoir dryer, and hang upside down to allow drying. The reservoir dryer keeps the reservoir open over time and allows the water to drain out.
Step 5
Use the tube cleaning brush to clean inside the tube. This can be a difficult place to reach but is essential for a completely clean bladder.
Step 6
Place the pack in the clothes washer on the gentle cycle and tumble dry. Most packs are durable enough to handle the washer but consider hand washing with cold water and mild soap if you desire.

Things You'll Need
Liquid dish soap
Cleaning brush
Cleaning tablets (or baking soda)
Reservoir dryer

Tips
Use baking soda to remove the odors remaining after cleaning.
Allow the bladder to dry completely before installing back into the backpack.
Clean thouroughly and regularly.
Use a fan to speed up the drying process.

Warnings
Be careful of sugary energy drinks that can provide a breeding ground for the bacteria.

The Best Strutting Turkey Decoys

2010-01-30T17:32:00.000-06:00

The spring turkey season is a special time of year, with the leaves changing and the snow melting. A gobbling tom can make the hair stand up on the back of your neck. Setting up decoys has become an art form, and manufacturers continue to improve the appearance of the decoys. For years, hunters would simply use hen decoys and an occasional jake. Recently, full strut turkey decoys have become more popular and have proven to be an effective tool for harvesting mature turkeys.

Primos B-Mobile
The B-Mobile (short for Bob-Mobile) full strut decoy from Primos is loaded with features. It is easy and safe to transport in the field with the orange carry bag. A fan holder comes with a silk fan but can be transferred to a real one if you choose. B-Mobile is compact and folds up easily but still offers a quick setup with the sturdy metal stake.
Primos Hunting Calls
604 First St.
Flora, MS 39071
(800) 523-2395
primos.com

Carry-Lite Pretty Boy
Carry-Lite has introduced a perfect combination for the turkey hunter, a pair of decoys that complement each other called Pretty Boy and Pretty Girl. The Pretty Boy is a full strut tom that comes with an artificial fan but has instructions on how to preserve and install your own. Simple setup and transportation with the carry bag make it possible to move where the birds are. Pretty Boy is constructed of polyethylene that forms easily and will not fade or lose detail.
Carry-Lite Hunting Decoys
3601 Jenny Lind Road
Fort Smith, AR 72901
(479) 782-8971
carrylitedecoys.com

Montana Decoy Tom Turkey
If you are looking for a compact and realistic turkey decoy, then check out the Struttin' Tom Turkey by Montana Decoy. Folded size is 10 inches by 10 inches by 2 inches and opens to 27 by 26 for a genuine look for approaching turkeys. The photographic image on the front of the decoy challenges dominant birds and forces stubborn toms to leave their hens and investigate your decoy. A spring-tension frame allows for easy setup and simple take-down. It includes a fiberglass pole and can be paired with other hen decoys from Montana to create the appearance of a flock.
Montana Decoy Incorporated
P.O. Box 2377
Colstrip, MT 59323
(888) 332-6998
montanadecoy.com

How to Lease Hunting Land

2010-01-29T17:36:00.000-06:00

Overview
Hunting leases are growing in popularity as it gets harder and harder to gain access to private ground. With only 10 percent of land being available for public use, hunters are having a difficult time finding an adequate hunting area. Identifying an available hunting lease that fits your hunting goals is challenging but can be rewarding if you look at every detail and take a systematic approach.
Step 1
Determine your primary hunting goals. If you want to hunt waterfowl, search for property specializing in wetlands and waterfowl habitat. If you seek mature whitetails or turkeys, find wooded timber areas. Center your search around this goal.
Step 2
Consider the location of the property in relationship to your home. A hunting lease is an investment and you want to make the most of it. Be sure the property is within a reasonable driving distance, giving you the ability to scout the area, plant food plots and manage the property.
Step 3
Locate a real estate agent who specializes in outdoor properties. With the growing popularity of hunting leases, many companies deal specifically with hunting and recreational property. These agents will research the land for you, which can save time while you shop for a lease that fits your needs.
Step 4
Contact a bank or group of investors to determine your budget. Prices of hunting leases can vary widely based on land size and other features. Finding other hunting partners can also help to finance the lease without going through a bank.
Step 5
Finalize the land details and review the fine print on the lease. Contact a lawyer to review the lease if you have any questions. Perform a final check of the property by viewing aerial maps on Google Earth or a map from MyTopo. This can help determine pinch points and other wildlife travel routes.

Things You'll Need
Google Earth
Maps

Tips
Some hunting leases come ready to hunt and others need work. You will typically pay for land that is ready to hunt. Having the ability to customize the area and attract wildlife to specific areas can be very rewarding.
Talk to neighbors and surrounding landowners to see how they manage wildlife.

Warnings
Beware of the fine print in the lease that may explain land rights and land access issues. It will be difficult to hunt on your lease if you cannot access the land.

Texas Deer Hunting Trips

2010-01-28T17:30:00.000-06:00

Texas is known for producing some of the best whitetail deer every year. The ranches in Texas manage deer herds with food plots and supplemented nutrition. You can find outfitters throughout the state that specialize in whitetail deer hunting trips but be aware of high-fence ranches. Research possible hunting areas.

B&B Outfitters
Located in Port Aransas, B&B Outfitters offers over 100,000 acres of land to hunt mature whitetails. B&B says that since 1996, it has a 100 percent success. Packaged hunts include meals, lodging and field care of cape and meat. Accommodations are in a ranch house staffed with professional guides. Javelina and Rio Grande turkeys are also available for an additional fee.
B&B Outfitters
PO Box 460
Port Aransas, TX 78373
(800) 460-1843
bboutfitters.com

Los Encinos Ranch
Los Encinos is a 2,700 acre-ranch in south Texas. The ranch is covered by mesquite flats and pastures with ponds that provide water to the wildlife. Los Encinos has experienced a high success rate over the years and harvest deer in the 160-inch range on a regular basis. During the hunt, you will stay in a four-bedroom ranch house with a lighted rifle range, barbecue pit and campfire ring on a large patio.
Los Encinos Ranch
4300 N. 10th St.
McAllen, TX 78504
(956) 207-9154
losencinosranch.com

Triangle T Outfitters
Triangle T Outfitters, based in Granbury, offers three- or four-day hunting packages with one guide per hunter, with no trophy fees for a Boone & Crockett deer. Management is a top priority with most bucks over 140 inches and 3 years old. Meals and lodging are included in the price of the hunt. Wild boar and Rio Grande turkeys are also available.
Triangle T Outfitters
PO Box 1026
Granbury, TX 76048
(817) 559-7874
triangletoutfitters.com

Deer debate: Some consider deer control bill extreme

2010-01-27T11:34:00.003-06:00

Deer debate: Some consider deer control bill extreme

Some farmers call them corn rats.
While Omaha Sen. Scott Lautenbaugh isn't ready to equate whitetail deer with a vector of the bubonic plague, his agricultural constituents along the Missouri River holler that deer are death on profits...

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Types of Archery Releases

2010-01-27T09:15:00.000-06:00

Archery is the art of skillfully shooting arrows at a specific target. Throughout history, people have engaged in archery for recreation, in competition or for hunting. The application of modern release aids is one of the most significant advancements in the sport. Modern release aids result in more accurate shooting and faster arrow speeds, but a beginning archer can be overwhelmed with the different types of archery releases available today.

Wrist Strap Release
The wrist strap release is the most common archery release for bowhunters. It attaches to the wrist with either a fabric fastener or buckle strap. The index finger operates the trigger or release mechanism. Features of the wrist strap release include length adjustment to fit different-sized hands, rotating head to minimize torque, and trigger tension adjustments to fit individual shooting style. Overall, the wrist strap release is very simple to use and allows the hand and fingers to remain relaxed at full draw.

Handheld Release
Handheld releases—also referred to as a finger release—are popular throughout the world of competitive archery. This type of release allows for a great deal of sensitivity during the release. It's typically triggered with back-tension, thumb or little finger and takes a significant amount of time to master. More and more bowhunters are using a handheld release because it gives them the freedom to use both hands during calling or rattling since the release is already attached to the bow string.

Automatic Release
The automatic release is the most recent advancement in release aids. There is no trigger to initiate arrow flight; it's controlled through an automatic timer that has been pre-set from zero to six seconds. The timer activates as you reach full draw, and then automatically shoots at the given time. An optional safety feature allows the shooter to stop the arrow from firing if needed. Competitive shooters primarily use the automatic release aid; it is not recommended for beginners.

Midwest Big Buck Deer Classics

2010-01-26T16:50:00.003-06:00

Nebraska Big Buck Classic
January 29, 30 & 31 2010
Qwest Center
Omaha, NE

Illinois Deer & Turkey Classic
February 26, 27 & 28 2010
Interstate Center
Bloomington, IL

Iowa Deer Classic
March 5, 6 & 7 2010
Iowa Events Center
Des Moines, IA

Turkey Hunting Seasons

2010-01-26T08:01:00.000-06:00

Overview
The sound of a gobbling tom can make the hair on the back of your neck stand up. Fortunately for the turkey hunter, turkey seasons occur in the spring and fall and have extended hunting seasons to counteract the increasing number of birds.
Function
Turkey seasons have been introduced in most states as a way to manage the flocks and harvest an appropriate number of birds, allowing the birds to stay healthy with an adequate amount of food.
Types
Most states offer two spring seasons, archery and shotgun, and a fall season. Spring seasons typically only allow male turkeys, while some states allow any turkey in the fall.
Geography
Look for turkeys as they feed in open pastures. Success will be highest in river bottoms and wooded areas. During the spring, mature toms will move into open grass pastures and fields to strut.
Considerations
With the widespread population of turkeys throughout the United States, consider hunting several states as the spring moves on. Southern states can open spring seasons in March, while states such as Missouri wait until April for opening day.
Fun Fact
Nebraska is the only state where you can harvest three different subspecies. The Merriam's, Eastern and Rio Grande are spread throughout the state.

How to Plant Food Plots with an ATV

2010-01-25T05:27:00.000-06:00

Overview
Food plots are a vital part of wildlife management and provide a game attractant. Properly managed food plots supply improved nutritional value, breeding and bedding areas, survey opportunities and safety zones for the wildlife. Today's ATV market is steadily growing with more and more attachments for planting and managing food plots. These attachments make it easier to plant food plots, but there's still a great deal of preparation, planning and work that goes into producing a food plot.
Step 1
Prepare the site by testing the soil composition and clearing any trees. The soil must be capable of sustaining the seed that you intend to plant. You can obtain a soil test for less than $20 by sending a sample to Mossy Oak. For more information, go to www.mossyoakbiologic.com.
Step 2
Adjust the soil pH based on the results until you reach the proper pH for the seed. Send in additional soil tests as necessary. Obtaining the correct pH may take several attempts and is very important to the overall success of your food plot.
Step 3
Use an ATV and rake or mower attachment to clear brush and grass before planting. Work the soil with a disc plow attachment to loosen the ground as you prepare for planting. Several attempts may be necessary if you're planting a food plot on ground that has never been planted.
Step 4
Spread your desired seed using a seed spreader or ATV spreader attachment to the exact recommendations on the package or manual. Follow up by spreading fertilizer or lime. The fertilizer and lime help to maintain the pH levels that you achieved before the planting process.
Step 5
Continue to plant a food plot so the wildlife become accustomed to the area. You can rotate food plots to give year-round nutrition. Wildlife prefer variety, so be diverse in the plants and seeds you use.

Things You'll Need
Soil test
ATV rake/mower attachment
Disc plow attachment
Seed
Seed spreader
Fertilizer

Tips
Some seeds and plants require several applications of fertilizer.
Consider constructing a fence if you have cattle in the area. They can destroy a food plot before deer, turkeys and other game even discover it.

Warnings
Consult your local game laws regarding food plots and hunting next to food plots.

New Ohio Muzzleloader Record Could Have Longest Main Beams Ever Recorded

2010-01-24T14:27:00.001-06:00

http://www.fieldandstream.com/photos/gallery/hunting/2009/12/new-ohio-muzzleloader-record-could-have-longest-main-beams-ever-recor

Backcountry Training Pictures

2010-01-23T21:37:00.000-06:00

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Wyoming Big Game Application Breakdown

2010-01-15T07:39:00.000-06:00

Wyoming offers a great opportunity for the big game hunter. The state has over 30 million acres of public land including forest land, wilderness area, BLM and Walk-In. Big game species include elk, deer, antelope, Shiras moose, bighorn sheep, and mountain goat.
You can apply for the regular or special draw to increase draw odds. 75% of the permits will be issed to the applicants with the most preference points. Utilize the preference point system if you don't feel like paying the entire tag fees every year.
Bowhunters have the opportunity to hunt with archery equipment after purchasing a $30archery license.

Elk:
Application Period January 1st-31st (nonresident application period)
Tag Prices: Regular $519 Special $1,071
Preference Point Fee $50 (due September 30)
Results Available February 28
Top Unit Picks: 7, 113, 54

Deer:
Application Period January 1st-March 15 (nonresident application period)
Tag Prices: Regular $326 Special $566
Preference Point Fee $40 (due September 30)
Results Available June 30
Top Unit Picks: 102, 101, 90, Region G

Antelope:
Application Period January 1st-March 15 (nonresident application period)
Tag Prices: Regular $286 Special $526
Preference Point Fee $30 (due September 30)
Results Available June 30
Top Unit Picks: 60, 112, 57

Moose, Sheep, Goat:
Application Period January 1st-February 28 (nonresident application period)
Tag Prices: $1,416 Moose $2,266 Sheep $2,166 Goat
Preference Point Fee $75 Moose $100 Sheep (due September 30)
Results Available May 8
Top Unit Picks: 38,41 Moose 1,2 Sheep 2 Goat

For more information visit Wyoming Game & Fish.
*Prices and dates subject to change.

New Outdoors Picture Slideshow

2010-01-14T20:52:00.000-06:00

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Big Game Application Preview

2010-01-10T07:43:00.000-06:00

It's that time of year again. Everyone is experiencing cabin fever and it's time to research and plan for the fall. Application due dates are fast approaching and I will supply a state-by-state breakdown in the coming months as the specific dates draw closer.
I have researched multiple species in nearly every Western state and want to pass that information on to you. It comes down to formulating a plan for 2010 and years to come by utilizing preference points, over-the-counter tags, and draw odds.Here's a quick look at the upcoming application dates and deadlines (with a focus on elk, deer, and antelope).
Arizona: Elk, Antelope due February 9 Deer, Sheep due June 8
Colorado: Due April 6
Idaho: Due June 5
Montana: General Elk, Deer due March 15 Special Draw due June 1
Nevada: Due April 19
New Mexico: Due April 8Oregon: Due May 15
Utah: Due February 26
Wyoming: Elk due January 31 Deer, Antelope due March 15
*Dates subject to change.

Follow a systematic approach when deciding on what untis to apply for;
1. Review Pope & Young and Boone & Crockett record books to look for trends.
2. Subscribe to Huntin' Fool and Eastmans' to read their top unit picks every year.
3. Study the unit maps to determine public access and quality.
4. Mark your calendar with season dates and your availability.
5. Use as many resources as possible to formulate a plan that fits your overall hunting goals.

How to Make a Turkey Wall Mount

2010-01-08T17:09:00.000-06:00

Overview

The spring turkey season is a special time of year. Leaves are turning green, the snow is melting and the turkeys are in their breeding season. If you are fortunate enough, you will be successful at harvesting a mature tom. Now you need to display the turkey fan and beard to celebrate and remember the hunt for years to come. Creating an attractive and personalized turkey wall mount is a unique way to add decor to any house.
.Creating a Lifetime Memory
Step 1

Remove the tail feathers and beard from the turkey with a knife. Start by cutting off more than you need and trim excess flesh away after it is removed. Make sure to leave the smaller secondary feathers in front of the larger tail feathers, as this makes your mount look more professional. The smaller feathers behind the tail feathers can be removed, as they are not seen.
.Step 2

Lay the tail feathers down on the scrap lumber and spread the feathers in the pattern that you want to appear on the mount. Screw in between the last feathers to hold the fan in place. Apply Borax and rub the powder into the flesh at the base of the fan and the beard to begin the drying process.
.Step 3

Cut the 1x6 lumber into a f5-inch circle and a 3-inch circle. Feel free to cut the wood into any creative design you like to match your personal taste. Notch a small hole, about 1/4 inch deep, in the center of the 5-inch piece of lumber where the base of the fan and beard will lie. Router the edges with your choice of bit and finish by sanding down all faces of the lumber.
.Step 4

Lay the base of the tail feathers and beard in the small hole and position the 3-inch piece on top. Screw through the backside to attach the two pieces of lumber. Fasten the wall mounting plate and your turkey wall mount is complete.
..Skill
Moderate
.Things You'll Need
Knife
Scrap lumber (2x8 or 2x10)
Screwdriver
Screws
Borax
12 inches of 1x6 lumber
Jigsaw
Router
Sander
Wall mounting plate
Paint or stain (optional)
.Tips
Use plenty of Borax during the drying process and allow at least 60 days for the fan to dry and form.
Place the fan in the exact position where you want the mount, because once the drying process has started it cannot be changed.
You can substitue cardboard for the scrap lumber and use push pins to hold the fan in place during the drying process.
.Warnings
Place the fan and beard in a safe location away from pets, animals or children during the drying process.

How to Rate Archery Bows

2010-01-06T17:11:00.000-06:00

Overview

Technology is driving the bow industry to new standards every year. Top companies, such as Hoyt, Mathews and Bowtech continue to produce faster, lighter and more accurate bows. Rating new bows can be overwhelming at first but can be simplified by following a few easy steps. Consult your local archery pro shop for advice and tips on the latest technology. More than likely, the shop will be more than happy to help you rate different archery bows.
.Step 1

Start by visiting the pro shop and choosing three or four different models to compare and rate. Look at several factors, including price, weight, size and materials. Prices range from $300 to $1,600 depending on materials used. For example, the Carbon Matrix from Hoyt will cost about $1,600. Size and weight play a factor when rating bows depending on how and where you are planning on using it.
.Step 2

Shoot several arrows through each bow as you look for grouping or the relative proximity of every arrow. Use a chronograph to calculate arrow speed based upon your individual draw length and draw weight. Arrow speeds can be dramatically different from what the manual states.
.Step 3

Analyze noise, vibration, speed and accuracy as you are shooting. Noise and vibration can often spook game as you are bowhunting. Vibration leads to hand shock and can decrease accuracy. Faster bows are not always the most accurate, and both should be considered when rating a bow.
.Step 4

Examine the smoothness of the draw as you pull back. You might experience a sharp drop-off at the back end before you reach full draw. Feel the "wall," or back stop at full draw, to find if there is a valley. A solid "wall" can lead to more consistent anchor points and more accurate shooting.
.Skill
Easy
.Things You'll Need
Release aid
Arrows
Bow sight
Target
.Tips
Shoot several models from different bow manufacturers as you rate and compare. Take several days or weeks during the process.
.Warnings
Beware of used bows that may contain cracked or broken limbs, which pose a safety hazard.

Ladder Stands vs. Climbing Stands

2010-01-04T17:12:00.000-06:00

Overview
Let your hunting area choose your stand
North American deer hunters commonly use tree stands as a tactic to move into position on potential game. Depending on your hunting area, there are several choices to choose from when considering tree stands. Ladder stands and climbing stands have their own positives and negatives and a successful hunter should know how to use both effectively.
History
Hunters have been using tree stands for hunting deer and other big game for several decades. They were developed with the idea to elevate the hunter off the ground to see more area and eliminate scent from the animal's path and line of sight.
Function
Ladder stands offer an easy and permanent way to access your hunting area. Depending on surrounding brush, the ladder stand will lead the hunter to an established position off the ground that is typically adjusted in four feet extensions. Climbing stands function as a two piece stand consisting of a chair and platform. A hunter will elevate or climb into the tree by alternating the chair and platform until the desired height is reached.
Benefits
Ladder stands are more secure and comfortable than climbing stands. The climbing stand offers more versatility if you decide to change your stand placement based on the movement pattern of the animals.
Size
Today's climbing stands are very compact, lightweight, and portable. Weighing in at under 10 pounds, a climbing stand is easily carried on a hunter's back. Ladder stands, however, can weigh around 45 pounds and have several ladder extension pieces and a bulky platform.
Considerations
If you are hunting with an inexperienced hunter or youth, a ladder stand is a great option for the stability, comfort, and safety level. Occasionally surrounding brush, trees, and other cover limits your ability to hang a ladder stand or climb specific trees. Consider every tree in a particular area to help decide whether a ladder stand or climbing stand is the best option. Most hunters who regularly hunt public land will choose climbing stands due to the fact of local and state tree stand regulations and to prevent theft.

How to Compare Bow Sights

2010-01-02T17:13:00.000-06:00

Overview
The bow sight is the link between the target and the archer. Selecting a proper bow sight that fits your needs can improve accuracy and enjoyment. Sights are available in several styles and sizes, which makes choosing the best one difficult. Most archers need to consider where they are hunting or shooting their bow when choosing the best bow sight. Having a sense of the shooting or hunting conditions will narrow your choices when it is time to compare sights.

Price and Durability
Step 1
Start by talking to your local archery pro shop dealer for helpful advice. The owners of the pro shops typically stay up-to-date on the latest technology and can help properly install your bow sight.
Step 2
Calculate your budget and determine how much you are willing to spend. Top sights can cost as much as $200, while others can be as low as $50. As a general rule, you get what you pay for. If you are not planning on using your bow sight that often, the lower price is the way to go.
Step 3
Determine if you need a 3-pin, 5-pin or 7-pin sight. Most whitetail hunters will use a 3-pin sight, while 7-pin sights are widely used in the Western states when hunting mule deer and pronghorn. The more pins you place inside the housing, the more difficult it will be to see the target.
Step 4
Consider a fixed-pin or adjustable sight. Many target archers will use an adjustable sight, while the fixed-pin style is the most common among hunters. More and more bow sight manufacturers are producing a combo fixed-pin and adjustable sight with three fixed pins and one adjustable pin for distances past 40 yards.
Step 5
Compare durability of the frame and fiber optics of the sight to make sure everything will withstand the conditions of your use. Most new designs have reduced fragile parts, but the sight is still made up a small pieces.
Step 6
Practice shooting your bow with several different brands and models at the pro shop. Determine which bow sight is the easiest to use, meets your requirements and is in your price range. Do not be afraid to shoot several arrows with each sight before making a decision.

Things You'll Need
Bow
Release aid
Arrows

Tips
Get the best sight you can afford.
Look for sights with a bubble level that will improve accuracy.
Carry extra fiber optics in your bow case.
Warnings
Watch for sights with small pieces that can break in the field or at the range.
Consult local game laws if hunting with a sight light or radioactive pins.

Why are there hunting seasons?

2010-01-01T17:14:00.000-06:00

Hunters have gone afield since the late 19th century in search of wildlife. For many years, hunting was not regulated and many species were nearly forced into extinction. As a result, hunting seasons were created and built around wildlife management and protecting a natural resource.
History
Throughout history, hunting seasons have provided an opportunity at herd management. Specific areas have a carrying capacity, or the maximum number of animals that the area can handle, and hunting seasons help to manage the number of animals in that area.
Significance
Each state is responsible for choosing the number of tags and permits for each hunting season. This helps control the number of animals harvested every year.
Benefits
Most hunting seasons occur in the fall and early winter months. Thinning the herds before winter prevents unnecessary winter kill due to harsh weather and decreased food levels.
Effects
Without hunting seasons, game populations would skyrocket. As more and more animals fight for food sources, disease and starvation would force natural selection to thin the herds.
Potential
Fall hunting seasons allow females to complete gestation periods and successfully birth healthy offspring. This keeps the herd healthy and ensures hunting seasons for future generations.

NRA-ILA :: FBI Reports Huge Decrease In Murders As Firearm, Ammunition And “Large” Magazine Sales Soar

2009-12-31T07:58:00.000-06:00

NRA-ILA :: FBI Reports Huge Decrease In Murders As Firearm, Ammunition And “Large” Magazine Sales Soar

The Best Guns for Home Security

2009-12-24T07:59:00.000-06:00

The best home defense weapon is a handgun, and the most important element in selecting a handgun is finding one you feel comfortable with. Look for a handgun that will be effective and reliable. There are many options for handguns that you need to consider, but it's most important to find the best fit in your price range and learn to use the gun by practicing often.
Glock
The Glock 17 is the most popular handgun for law enforcement for one reason: reliability. With a low weight and high magazine capacity, the Glock 17 is an easy-to-use and reliable handgun with good accuracy at a reasonable price. No external safeties make it simple to operate when faced with a high-stress situation. The safety is built into the grip and trigger system, making it an effective home defense weapon. When you need it, the Glock 17 will be reliable, effective and accurate.
Kimber
The Eclipse II 1911 from Kimber offers unmatched accuracy with an adjustable night sight system. The sight system allows for accurate shooting in low light conditions. Magazine capacity of seven is on the lower end for most self-defense handguns but the Eclipse II offsets that with excellent accuracy from the 3-inch barrel. A checkered grip gives a positive grip with cold or wet hands. If you are looking for the same reliability and accuracy as the Eclipse II but at a lower price, check out the Kimber Pro Carry II. This short-barreled handgun provides enough power, ammo capacity and reliability for effective home security.
Springfield Armory
The XD Compact from Springfield Armory offers the best combination of price, reliability and accuracy for the home security handgun. The XD Compact's black polymer frame can withstand the harshest conditions. The handgun's 30 oz. weight and 4-inch barrel make the XD easy to carry. The 10-round magazine, which can expand to 13 rounds with the grip extension, brings a lot of firepower into home security. Front and rear steel sights provide reliability. Another option from Springfield Armory is the 1911 model GI .45. The military sights and titanium firing pin make this a great choice for home security.

New Mexico Whitetail Deer Hunting

2009-12-23T08:00:00.000-06:00

New Mexico and whitetail deer are not typically associated. New Mexico is known for trophy elk, and whitetail deer are mostly hunted throughout the Midwest and eastern half of the United States. However, if you take the time to research and travel to New Mexico looking for whitetail deer, you will not be disappointed.
History
New Mexico always produces a few trophy class bucks in every unit with no specific unit consistently producing more good bucks than another. Throughout the years, one whitetail and 32 Coues whitetails have made the Boone & Crockett record books.
Features
Two types of whitetails are found in New Mexico: the Texas subspecies are found in the central and eastern parts of the state and the Coues whitetails are spread throughout the southeastern portion. Overall, the Coues provides the greatest trophy potential.
Benefits
In the southern latitude the rut kicks in later than in the northern states. The rut usually starts around the end of December and runs into February, which allows for an extended hunting season for anyone who spent October and November hunting the rut in the rest of the United States and Canada.
Considerations
There are plenty of guides and outfitters who specialize in whitetail deer hunts. You can also plan a do-it-yourself hunt with a little research and planning.
Geography
Whitetails inhabit most of the public hunting land in New Mexico, and Coues whitetails are typically found between 4,000 and 7,000 feet. New Mexico offers 9 million acres of National Forest and 13 million acres of Bureau of Land Management land.
Fun Fact
New Mexico is the only state where you can hunt both the Coues whitetail deer and the regular whitetail deer.

How to Choose Scope Rings

2009-12-20T08:03:00.000-06:00

Overview
You just purchased a new rifle and it is time to mount your scope. Quality rifle scopes can provide safer and more-accurate shooting. The link between your scope and rifle are the rings and bases. Deciding what kind of bases and rings you are going to mount to the rifle can be very confusing considering there are so many different types of guns. Choosing scope rings can be much easier if you know how you are intending to use the rifle. A varmint rifle will need different rings than a dangerous game rifle.
Step 1
Determine whether your rifle has been drilled and tapped. Consult the rifle's manual if you have any questions about whether or not your rifle has been tapped. The majority of today's rifles come with pre-drilled holes to install the scope mount bases and rings.
Step 2
Choose your scope and determine the objective size. This is very important when determining the scope rings to ensure that the objective clears the barrel. The goal is to get the shortest rings that the scope allows without the scope actually touching the barrel.
Step 3
Consider steel and aluminum rings. Steel provides the strongest rings, but aluminum can be used if weight is a factor. Also consider quick-release rings if you intend on using your rifle with open sights.
Step 4
Determine ring height based on the rifle and objective size of the scope, and make sure that the ring inside diameter matches the scope's tube diameter. Typical measurements are 1 inch and 30 mm. Consider bolt lift, objective size, eye relief, and barrel when choosing ring height.
Skill-Moderately Easy

Things You'll Need
Rifle
Rifle scope
Bases
Rings
Screwdriver

Tips
Choose the strongest rings and bases that you can afford and install correctly with professional help using a gun vise. Always consult the manual if you have any questions about compatibility with your rifle.
Warnings
Do not overtighten or use adhesives once you choose the scope rings. The rings and bases are the weakest link on your rifle so make sure you have a properly fitted connection to the rifle and scope.

How to Choose a Hunting Lease

2009-12-18T09:58:00.001-06:00

Overview
All hunters dream of owning their own hunting land, but high land prices have made that dream more difficult for the average hunter to realize. In the last decade, real estate companies have started specializing in land leases, which grant access for a hunter or group of hunters for a set fee. Choosing a hunting lease that meets your hunting needs and offers good potential for trophy game involves tough choices. With proper research, however, you can find a productive hunting lease within your budget.

Step 1
Decide on your ultimate hunting priorities and goals. If you want to pursue waterfowl, you should not search for land that is populated with deer and turkeys. Very few properties offer everything in terms of wildlife, so narrow your search to the specific species that you wish to pursue.

Step 2
Determine the amount of land you can afford. Lease packages can vary from a few hundred acres to thousands of acres, depending on the area. Consider forming a group with your closest hunting friends to increase the amount of land you can lease.

Step 3
Search for land that is a reasonable driving distance from your home. When you invest in a hunting lease, you want to get the most out of the investment. Driving distance is an essential element in choosing a hunting lease that you and your family can enjoy for years to come.

Step 4
Review aerial maps on Google Earth, or purchase maps online from MyTopo. Aerial maps offer a different perspective on the lease property and neighboring properties that cannot be seen from ground level.

Step 5
Obtain a property condition report from the leasing agent or owner. This can reveal important information about mineral rights or other unseen situations, such as oil tanks buried in the ground. Inspect every detail before agreeing to the lease.

Step 6
Verify if the land is ready to hunt or if you will need to establish food plots or dig ponds. As a general rule, land that is ready to hunt is more expensive. Having the ability to plant food plots and other crops allows you to customize your lease based on how you intend to hunt.

Things You'll Need
Google Earth
Maps

Tips
Take your time during the research process, and do not jump into a buying decision. Consult several different leasing agents. Talk to the owners of the neighboring properties to see how they manage wildlife.

Warnings
Beware of trespassers on your property. Some local hunters may have hunted the property for years and are not aware that the land is leased.Verify public access to your hunting lease, as certain landowners may block access to your leased property.

What is the best GPS for hunting?

2009-12-17T10:00:00.000-06:00

Overview
A Global Positioning System, or GPS, is a navigation system based on a network of satellites. Today, hunters use the many features of a GPS while in the field. You can mark waypoints, track routes, and view topographic maps on the GPS. Determining the best GPS for your hunting needs can be a daunting task. The Garmin Colorado 400t is the most advanced GPS unit that provides everything a hunter needs to be safe and successful.

Features
The Colorado 400t is loaded with features including barometric altimeter, electronic compass, picture viewer, and detailed topographic maps. The maps show rivers, lakes, forests, and elevation information.

Share Information
Additional maps are available for the Colorado 400t and waypoints, tracks, and routes can be shared wirelessly with other Colorado GPS units. Share information on twitter and facebook.

Size
Overall size fits in the palm of your hand with a large screen. Unit dimensions are 2.4"x5.5"x1.4" and screen dimensions are 1.53"x2.55".

Benefits
The color screen and one-handed operation make the Colorado 400t the best gps for hunting. The altimeter and compass keep you safe and the map keeps you on track.

Fun Fact
Use the preloaded topographic maps to plan your trip and analyze your hunting area. Review the maps to determine game funnels, ridges, and creeks.

Late Season Whitetail Deer Hunting

2009-12-13T10:02:00.000-06:00

The December cold has swept through the United States and late season firearm seasons are in full swing. Bucks that survived the early seasons are traveling to the food sources to replenish from the rut and prepare for the winter.What states are you planning to hunt the rest of this season and what gear are you going to use to stay warm?

Recipe: Hot Turkey Poppers

2009-10-22T10:03:00.000-05:00

Ingredients:
Wild turkey breast
Jalapeno peppers
Bacon
Cream cheese
Toothpicks

Leave no seed behind: Halve about 12 jalapenos then gut them so you won't inflame the sinuses and other senses of your guests' nasal passages.Italian soak: Marinate one wild turkey breast in your favorite brand of Italian dressing for 24 hours. Cut the turkey meat into pieces that will fit easily inside the pepper halves.Culinary glue: Spread cream cheese inside the pepper halves and place the turkey strips on top of the cream cheese. For insurance, add a toothpick. Wrap a bacon strip around the outside for a second insurance policy.

The Not-Hots: Not everyone wants to cry and have hot flashes while they're eating. Another high-yielding garden pepper, the banana pepper, is a great jalapeno substitute.

Grill Away: Place the peppers on the bbq grill and cook until the bacon is done. Let them cool before serving.

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Recipe: Sour Cream Smothered Catfish

2009-10-15T10:06:00.000-05:00

Ingredients:
4 catfish fillets
1 cup zesty Italian salad dressing
1 onion, coarsely chopped
1 green bell pepper, chopped
1 tomato, chopped
1 lemon, thinly sliced
8 oz sour cream
1 tsp Cajun seasoning
Salt and pepper
3 cups cooked rice

Pat the catfish fillets dry and cut into large chunks (about 6 pieces per fillet). Combine the fish with the dressing in a plastic bag and marinate for 30 minutes. Remove the fish and discard the marinade.Preheat the over to 350F. Place the fish in a baking dish and cover with the onion, bell pepper, tomato and sliced lemon. Cover all with sour cream. Sprinkle with Cajun seasoning then salt and pepper to taste.
Bake until the fish flakes easily with a fork, about 35-45 minutes. Serve over cooked rice with a green salad and freshly baked beans.
Maked 4 servings.

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Hoyt Maxxis vs Hoyt Matrix

2009-10-10T10:07:00.000-05:00

Hoyt does it again. Last year when I started shooting the AlphaMax it was the best bow ever. I knew it would be hard to top the performance and features of the AlphaMax but Hoyt hit a homerun with the 2010 bows. The radical new designs appeal to the hunter looking for a good looking bow. Anyone looking at the 2010 Hoyt bows will be faced with plenty of decisions. The Carbon Matrix or the Maxxis? Bottom line is if the price tag doesn't make a difference buy the bow that fits you and feels most comfortable in your hands. Go to your local pro shop and setup both bows identical and spend time in the range. For me, I chose the Maxxis 31 because it simply felt better and fits my style of hunting.

Recipe: Grilled Bass

2009-10-08T10:08:00.000-05:00

Ingredients:

1/4 cup of butter

Juice of one lemon

Juice of one lime

3 pounds of bass with ribcage

Cajun seasoning or freshly ground pepper

Finely chopped fresh garlic

Whole fresh basil leaves

Melt the butter then add the lemon and lime juice and mix well. Pour over the fish. Season well. Sprinkle garlic over each fish and top with a basil leaf. Refrigerate for 30 minutes. Heat the grill pan or similar appliance and grill the fillets for 4-6 minutes or until the fish flakes easily. Serve with broiled new potatoes in garlic butter sauce, fresh green beans and cornbread.

Makes 4 servings.

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Recipe: Sauteed Fish with Citrus

2009-10-03T10:10:00.000-05:00

Ingredients:

2 small, skinned fish fillets

Bread crumbs

2 Tbsp butter

Grapefruit and orange sections

Coat the fish with bread crumbs. Melt the butter in a medium skillet over medium heat and saute the fish until brown. Serve with grapefruit and orange sections. This recipe may be cooked on an outdoor stove. Makes 2 servings.

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October: Breast Cancer Awareness Month

2009-10-01T10:10:00.000-05:00

Did you know that nearly 1 out of 3 cancer diagnoses among women in the U.S. are breast cancer? Thanks to early detection and treatment, breast cancer mortality rates are decreasing substantially. And we'd like to shed the light on some of our advertisers who are helping with the financial weight of the research.

What is Endurance Outdoors?

2009-09-30T10:11:00.000-05:00

Who and what is Endurance Outdoors? Our motto is "Train Hard! Hunt Hard!". With our passion for the outdoors and outdoor adventure we also bring you the best gear available for that adventure. The passion to be successful in the backcountry burns through our souls every day and the elements we experience require rugged and sturdy gear. In our online superstore we offer the best brands available today and are working to increase our catalog every day. Check back to the blog to find our newest gear.Post thoughts to comments.

National Hunting & Fishing Day

2009-09-23T10:13:00.002-05:00

NHF Day, formalized by Congress in 1972, has been called the most effective grassroots effort in history to educate the American public about hunting, fishing and conservation.
3 Reasons for Americans to Respect Hunters, Anglers

SPRINGFIELD, Mo. -- National Hunting and Fishing Day is set for Sept. 26, 2009.

Congress formalized the annual celebration 37 years ago but organizers say hunters and anglers deserve America's respect now more than ever.

"Recent-year surveys show nearly 8 in 10 Americans approve of hunting and more than 9 in 10 approve of fishing. That's strong support. But, when viewed in the context of a recession and other modern headlines, our sporting traditions look even better today," said Denise Wagner of Wonders of Wildlife museum in Springfield, Mo., the official home of NHF Day.

She added, "On NHF Day, I hope people will pause to reflect on hunter and angler contributions to society. And for those of us who've long understood and enjoyed these passions, share the pride by introducing someone new to hunting, fishing or shooting."

Here are three reasons for the American public to value hunting and fishing today:
Economic Impact
No bailouts needed here. Hunting and angling together are an economic force worth $76billion a year. In 2010, America's economic stimulus package will generate its highest level of federal spending at $236 billion—but hunters and anglers will spend almost a third of that amount all by themselves. A Congressional Sportsmen's Foundation report shows if hunters and anglers were a nation, their Gross Domestic Product would rank 57 out of 181 countries. About 1.6 million jobs depend on hunters and anglers. Gas stations, stores, restaurants, hotels and other businesses benefit, especially in rural America. And these recreations are comparatively recession proof. In the first half of 2009, hunting and fishing license sales actually gained 7.6 and 5.4 percent, respectively, over 2008, say the National Shooting Sports Foundation and Recreational Boating and Fishing Foundation.

Wildlife Management
Rabies, crop damages, nuisances. Hunting helps control these wildlife issues and many others—none more dramatic than highway accidents involving deer. White-tailed deer once were on the verge of extinction but rebounded behind historic conservation efforts. Today, deer numbers are skyrocketing. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety estimates 1.5 million deer collisions occur each year. Over 200 people are killed annually. According to a Western Transportation Institute calculation that includes costs of emergency response, injuries to driver and passengers, damages to vehicle and more, the 2009 average cost of hitting a deer is $6,600. Total public cost: $9.9 billion a year. Now consider that, nationwide, for every deer hit by a motorist, hunters take six. Imagine the human casualties and costs if hunting ended.

Conservation Funding
What if Congress announced a tax increase to cover $2 billion in annual expenses for conservation programs? Don't worry. Hunters and anglers are already paying that tab. For the privilege of consuming surplus, renewable game and fish resources, hunters and anglers purchase licenses. They also pay special excise taxes on firearms, ammunition, bows, arrows, rods and reels. Combined, these fees generate $100,000 every 30 minutes, more than $1.75 billion per year, for wildlife, fisheries and habitat programs. Hunters and anglers also contribute another $300 million a year to nonprofit organizations that extend conservation benefits even further. Results have brought many species—turkey, elk pronghorn, Canada goose, wood duck and others—and their habitats from vanishing to flourishing. These efforts enabled restoration of other species such as wolves. America's living landscape is a precious asset for all citizens who enjoy wildlife and wild places.

Country music star Luke Bryan is serving as honorary chairman of National Hunting and Fishing Day 2009.

NHF Day sponsors include Wonders of Wildlife, National Shooting Sports Foundation, Bass Pro Shops, Sportsman Channel, Realtree, GunBroker.com, Hunting Heritage Trust, Cabela's, Boone and Crockett Club, Smith & Wesson, Field & Stream/Outdoor Life, Woolrich, Yamaha and Pope and Young Club.

For more information, visit www.nhfday.org.

Recipe: Super-Stuffed Tenderloin

2009-09-20T10:12:00.000-05:00

Ingredients:

2 lb pork tenderloin

1 cup reduced-fat ricotta cheese

1/2 tsp dried basil

2 cups chopped fresh baby spinach leaves

1 jar (5 oz) artichoke hearts, drained and diced

Olive oil

Butterfly the loin by splitting it down the center, cutting it almost but not all the way through, and then opening the two halves so they lie flat (the shape should resemble a butterfly). Stir the cheese, basil, spinach and artichokes together and spread the mixture on the inside of the cut loin. Roll the loin closed and tie it with cord in at least five places. Preheat the oven to 400F. Place the pork in a roasting pan, brush it lightly with oil and sprinkle it with salt and pepper. Roast for 25-35 minutes. Check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer until 160F. Makes 4 servings.

Per serving: 350 calories, 7g carbs, 10g fat, 1g fiber, 54g protein

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Backcountry Training: Top Race Picks

2009-09-16T10:16:00.000-05:00

We compiled a list of our Top 10 favorite races in preparing for your backcountry adventure. These races range from a 10K to ultramarathons. Whatever the distance, it's about moving out of your comfort zone and pushing yourself mentally and physically.

1. Pikes Peak Ascent/Marathon

2. Bighorn Mountain Wild & Scenic Trail Run

3. Mount Washington Road Race

4. Mountain R.A.T.S.

5. Bolder Boulder

6. Teva Mountain Games Trail Run

7. Ni-Bathska-Ke Trail Run 12K

8. Canadian Death Race

9. The Jay Challenge

10. The North Face Endurance Challenge

Do you know of any other races or competitions that test mental and physical strength?

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College Football vs Hunting Season

2009-09-15T10:17:00.000-05:00

The fall is full of activities: school is back in session, hunting season is underway and college football is kicking off. For a family and all these activities it can be difficult to schedule time for everything. When the leaves start to turn how do you manage your schedule to allocate enough time for family, hunting and football?

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Opening Day of Hunting Season

2009-09-14T10:18:00.000-05:00

Ah, the feeling of opening day. The preparation has finally paid off and the time has come to hit the field. You've spent so much time scouting, preparing, hanging stands, working food plots and tuning your gear and now everything come together. Today was the archery opener here in Nebraska and the weather has been absolutely great. Early season hunting is different because the weather is tough but the deer can be patterned.
How soon before the season do you hang deer stands or set up ground blinds? How many trail cameras do you use? Let us know any other tips that you use to push the odds in your favor once opening day hits.
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Backcountry Hunting Gear List

2009-09-11T10:18:00.000-05:00

The final decisions have been made on our gear for the 2009 hunts. It looks like we should have several opportunities at quality animals and the gear needs to be in perfect order. When we are in the field, it is imperative that we use the best hunting and outdoor products on the market. We have spent countless hours in the field and on the trail testing and comparing products. If you have any questions about a certain product, we've probably researched it. Drop an email and let us know what you use at info@enduranceoutdoors.com.

Here's our equipment list for 2009:

Bow - Hoyt AlphaMax 32 (70#)

Sight - Spot-Hogg 7-pin Hunter Hogg-It with Hogg-Wrap

Stabilizer - Fuse Carbon Connexion Hunter 8"

Quiver - Fuse Satori 2-piece

Release - Scott Little Goose

Rest - Trophy Taker Full Containment Drop-Away

Arrows - Easton FMJ (27", 432 grains, 275 fps, 72 ft lbs of kinetic energy) with NAP QuikFletch

Broadheads - NAP Spitfire XP 100 grains

Sleeping Bag - Eureka Casper 30

Sleeping Pad - ThermaRest RidgeRest

Bivy - Cabela's Bivy Sack

Pack - Badlands 4500

Optics - Leupold Golden Ring 10x42

Rangefinder - Leupold RXII

Footwear - Cabela's Meindl

Clothing - RutWear Big Game Technologies EST

Camo: Realtree AP HD or Realtree Max-1

Cameras & video equipment - Olympus WP Digital Camera, Sony FX7 Video Camera

GPS - Garmin Vista

"Success is directly proportional to the level of training."

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Finding Out Who We Really Are - Mental Toughness

2009-09-10T10:20:00.000-05:00

I found this quote the other day and immediately started thinking about the backcountry, "People begin running for any number of motives, but we stick to it for one basic reason-to find out who we really are."--George Sheehan, M.D.

For everyone at Endurance Outdoors our "motive" is to train and prepare for the backcountry and then the backcountry lets us know who we really are. DIY hunts are tough and the adventurers who embrace the elements need to be tougher if they plan on being successful.Let us know your "motive" and other ways you find out who you really are?

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Training for your Backcountry Hunt

2009-09-05T10:21:00.001-05:00

If you hunt like us, success during hunting season is directly related to the level of preparation. Preparing for DIY (do-it-yourself) public land hunts doesn't come from properly placed food plots or trail cameras. Instead it comes from intense training, like shooting archery 3D tournaments, running local road/trail races, and strength training. Hunting in the harsh conditions of the backcountry is rough mentally and physically. Year after year elk hunting success is around 10%. How can you be in the 10% who punches their tag? Follow these tips to push the odds in your favor.

Bowhunter's Strength Training: Strength is perhaps the most important factor to success in the backcountry. On the 10th day of a hunt, your body is worn down; you're hungry, thirsty, and tired. If you prepared properly, you can push through the pain and continue working hard to get in position on that bull elk of your dreams.

Strength training sessions should last 30-60 minutes and occur 4-5 times per week. Focus on total body movements like squats, dead-lifts, pull-ups, and push-ups. For example, a typical week would consist of lower body on Monday and Thursday and upper body on Tuesday and Friday. Everyone has 30 extra minutes that they can spare during the course of the day. It all comes down to commitment and how much you want to punch the tag. Hiking up and down the mountains at 10,000 feet is a total body adventure. Your strength workouts should simulate these conditions.

Backcountry Cardio Training: Getting out of your comfort zone during training will make those long epic hunting trips seem so much easier. The best way that we've found to escape from the comfort zone is to enter local road/trail races. These races can range from a 5K to a 50K. Whatever the distance, the key is pushing your personal limit and running as fast and as hard as you can. A minimum amount of training would include running for 45-60 minutes at least three times per week. I know plenty of bowhunters who routinely replace their lunch breaks with a run.Everyone lives close to a city that hosts a half-marathon or marathon. Entering these races keeps you motivated, brings out your competitive spirit, and ultimately prepares you for the backcountry. Our personal favorites are trail races with terrain that resembles the backcountry.

Details in the Equipment: Now that you have built a solid foundation of strength and cardiovascular endurance, your hunting equipment needs to be finely-tuned. Get to know your local pro-shop dealer and enter as many archery 3D tournaments as you can during the summer. Our favorite is running a local 5K or 10K in the morning and then heading to a 3D after the race. Shooting the 3D in a fatigued state is the pinnacle of training for DIY backcountry hunts. Making sure that your equipment is ready for the harsh mountain conditions will help you finish the long stalk on your P&Y bull. There's nothing worse than working hard to get into position and then your equipment fails. Don't overlook any details when it comes to your equipment.Like you, our lives revolve around hunting. We dream of big bucks and big bulls every day and we convert these dreams into motivation and use the energy in the weight room, on the trail, and at the archery range. Remember to push the limit, get out of your comfort zone, and prepare with no regrets. Follow these tips and you'll be closer at punching that elk tag this September. Train Hard! Hunt Hard!

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Welcome to Endurance Outdoors

2009-09-01T11:26:00.001-05:00

Our online superstore is up and running and the website is still undergoing updates. Feel free to browse and shop at http://www.enduranceoutdoors.com/. Drop us an email at info@enduranceoutdoors.com.

Is the site easy to use and follow? Did you find useful information on the site?
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